Do you know what Kwanzaa is all about? It is not an alternative to Christmas or other religious celebrations? Maulana Karenga, who created Kwanzaa in 1966, said that “Kwanzaa is not a religious holiday, but a cultural one with an inherent spiritual quality.” Celebrated from December 26th to January 1st, Kwanzaa is a vibrant African American and Pan-African holiday focused on family, community, and cultural connection. The seven core principles, known as the Nguzo Saba: Umoja (Unity), Kujichagulia (Self-Determination), Ujima (Collective Work and Responsibility), Ujamaa (Cooperative Economics), Nia (Purpose), Kuumba (Creativity), and Imani (Faith).
Here are 3 ways you can embrace the spirit of Kwanzaa:
- Gather and Celebrate: Kwanzaa culminates in a harvest festival called “Karamu.” While large gatherings may not always be feasible, consider hosting a potluck with loved ones, sharing stories, and lighting the symbolic Mishumaa Saba (seven candles).
- Learn and Reflect: Each day of Kwanzaa focuses on a different Nguzo Saba principle. Explore the meaning of each principle and how it can be applied to your own life. Resources like books, online articles, or documentaries can be a great starting point.
- Support Black Businesses: Kwanzaa is a time to celebrate Black history and culture. Seek out and support Black-owned businesses in your community. This could be anything from buying holiday gifts from Black artisans to patronizing a local Black-owned restaurant.

By incorporating these elements, you can celebrate the rich traditions of Kwanzaa and honor its message of unity, self-determination, and cultural pride. Karenga started Kwanzaa in response to the 1965 Watts Riots. Regardless of your background, you can join in this celebration of Black progress and pride that, in the midst of grave oppression, continues to thrive!

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